Catalan defense

The starting moves may be 1.

The Catalan Opening is a 1. Instead of a direct kingside attack, White will aim for long-term positional pressure in the center and on Black's queenside. These positions can lead to small and nagging edges with very technical endgames. The Catalan usually begins 1. Nf3 Nf6 4. The main idea is White fianchettoing on the kingside after playing the standard queen pawn opening moves d4 and c4, while Black plays If Black instead also fianchettoes the kingside bishop, it's a King's Indian Defense.

Catalan defense

The Catalan Opening is a chess opening where White plays d4 followed by c4 and then fianchettoes, the White bishop on the g2 square. The opening usually follows the following sequence:. The Catalan Opening derived its name from Catalonia, an autonomous community in Spain. The opening was played frequently by leading players of the s and s, such as world champions Jose Raul Capablanca, Alexander Alekhine and Mikhail Botvinnik, as well as top grandmasters such as Salo Flohr, Paul Keres and Samuel Reshevsky. The Catalan came to prominence at the top level when both Garry Kasparov and Viktor Korchnoi played it in their Candidates Semifinal match in London in Here, five games of the eleven-game match featured the Catalan. In , Ruben Felgaer won a tournament celebrating the 75th anniversary of Barcelona and the birth of the Catalan Opening. Every game at the tournament, which was also held in Barcelona, began with the Catalan Opening. Now, the idea behind d4 and c4 is to gain space and control over the centre, followed by g3 to allow the White squared Bishop to come to the g2 square. This may lead to White having to even sacrifice the c4 pawn. An early castle keeps your king safe, and you can now expand on the opening to further take control of the board, set the tempo of the game, and slowly chip away at your opponent. The Catalan is considered a strategic opening that relies more on controlling the board and position of pieces than on the use of tactics. Instead, the Catalan is designed for patient players looking for an advantageous opening that can be played as a closed game or an open one depending on how Black responds. Here Black decides to play d5 followed by dxc4 to open up the center for further development.

Contents move to sidebar hide, catalan defense. Instead of trying to win the pawn back, it is often better to gambit it for positional compensation. IM Zaur Tekeyev.

The Catalan Opening is a chess opening where White plays d4 and c4 and fianchettoes the white bishop on g2. A common opening sequence is 1. Bg2; other lines are part of E White combines the space-gaining moves d4 and c4 with g3, preparing to fianchetto the king's bishop. This places pressure mainly on the queenside while hoping to keep the white king safe in the long-term. The c4-pawn can become vulnerable, however, and White might have to sacrifice a pawn. Black has two main approaches to play against the Catalan: in the Open Catalan Black plays

The Catalan Opening is a chess opening where White plays d4 followed by c4 and then fianchettoes, the White bishop on the g2 square. The opening usually follows the following sequence:. The Catalan Opening derived its name from Catalonia, an autonomous community in Spain. The opening was played frequently by leading players of the s and s, such as world champions Jose Raul Capablanca, Alexander Alekhine and Mikhail Botvinnik, as well as top grandmasters such as Salo Flohr, Paul Keres and Samuel Reshevsky. The Catalan came to prominence at the top level when both Garry Kasparov and Viktor Korchnoi played it in their Candidates Semifinal match in London in Here, five games of the eleven-game match featured the Catalan. In , Ruben Felgaer won a tournament celebrating the 75th anniversary of Barcelona and the birth of the Catalan Opening.

Catalan defense

Named after the Catalan region, the Catalan opening was played by Savielly Tartakower in during the Barcelona tournament. Since then, the opening has become a staple in the repertoire of top-level players and is frequently employed by the current World Chess Champion , Ding Liren. So the opening is a popular choice among chess players who prefer playing for positional long-term advantages because it allows for solid and risk-free play, while still providing opportunities for active development and control of key squares. It often leads to closed or semi-closed positions, which can favor a player with strong positional skills. The game often involves a battle for control of key squares, particularly the e4 and d5 squares. Striking at the center with …c5 or trying to maintain a queenside pawn majority with dxc4-b5-a6 pawn chains are other common plans for black. The characteristic starting position for the Catalan system can be reached via different move orders, such as: 1. Bg2 with 5. Nf3 next, or 1.

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Nxe4 Bb7 Facebook Twitter Mail Pinterest Youtube. If you want to learn how to Attack the King in Catalan, I recommend reading this article. If Black does that before taking on c4, White usually trades the pawns on d5 and gets a favorable position:. Notable Game. I cover a sample line in the video above. The c4-pawn can become vulnerable, however, and White might have to sacrifice a pawn. Viswanathan Anand ". Play the Catalan by Nigel Davies also discusses the opening, but the heavy use of chess notation will challenge a beginning player. Bf4 , provoking 10…Nc6 and then Hence Black can continue with the development of the other Bishop. Magnus Carlsen ".

The Catalan Opening is a chess opening where White plays d4 and c4 and fianchettoes the white bishop on g2. A common opening sequence is 1.

The Catalan Opening derived its name from Catalonia, an autonomous community in Spain. After 4…dxc4 , White can play 5. After 5. Check our help guide for more info. Na3, but then black can play …a6 to double-down on the idea — an exciting battle is sure to follow! The only thing that still worries them is the backward c-pawn. Catalan Opening. Later Black can fianchetto their light-squared bishop and open up the center when everything is ready for that. Nxe4 Bb7 Magnus Carlsen began to employ the Catalan as his main opening in the late s, most notably using it in the second game of the World Chess Championship against Ian Nepomniachtchi , and used it extensively at the Tata Steel Chess Tournament The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Tools Tools. Supercharge Your Chess in 21 Days! The Open Catalan.