Chronological list of popes

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This chronological list of popes of the Catholic Church corresponds to that given in the Annuario Pontificio under the heading "I Sommi Pontefici Romani" The Roman Supreme Pontiffs , excluding those that are explicitly indicated as antipopes. Published every year by the Roman Curia , the Annuario Pontificio no longer identifies popes by regnal number , stating that it is impossible to decide which pope represented the legitimate succession at various times. The corrections concerned dates, especially in the first two centuries, birthplaces and the family name of one pope. The term pope Latin : papa , lit. This title in English usage usually refers to the head of the Catholic Church. Each title has been added by unique historical events and unlike other papal prerogatives, is not incapable of modification.

Chronological list of popes

This chronological list of all popes begins with Peter, and it uses A. Our books consistently maintain 4-star and better ratings despite the occasional 1- and 2-star ratings from people angry because we have no respect for sacred cows. There is, of course, no way that Peter was the bishop of Rome in A. In fact, it's only a possibility that Jesus, who was born no later than 4 B. It is important to know that the pope is, by definition, the bishop of Rome. Roman Catholic theology teaches that Peter was given the keys to the kingdom by Jesus in Matthew , went to Rome later in his life, and that those keys and Peter's leadership of God's visible kingdom on earth were passed on to the bishop of Rome. According to Roman Catholicism, each bishop of Rome inherits that authority from his predecessor. Historically, there's no doubt this doctrine is false. That statement may be offensive to some, but since there's no question it's true, it's important for me to tell you so. Most Protestants would consider Gregory the Great — the first pope in the list of all popes. The Institute for Catholic Culture has a very interesting series of lectures concerning the medieval papacy which argues that Pope Gregory was the first to actually possess the kind of ecclesiastic and political power that they believe the pope ought to possess. Is there a contradiction between Tertullian's dates, who has Clement being appointed by Peter on authority of the Roman church itself, and the dates below? Not really. This is just one more piece of evidence, among many , that Rome had multiple bishops in the 1st century. That said, here is the chronological list of all popes, per the Roman Catholic's Annuario Pontificio.

Initiated the inquisition in France and endorsed the Northern Crusades. MLA citation. Feast day 23 November.

Including antipopes, alternative name spellings, and links to existing episodes of The Popecast :. Peter - Episode 1: The First Pope. Anicetus - Episode The Eleventh Pope. Callistus I - Callistus and the following three popes were opposed by St. Or Did He?

He's also the first pope in years to take office after one who has resigned: Pope Benedict XVI shocked the Catholic world when he resigned. But which Pope has held the longest term of office and what is the average age at the start of papacy? How many sovereign pontiffs are originally from Italy? What can we learn from this data? Of the Popes listed below, 88 came from Rome and the majority came from Italy. And Sylvester II who succeeded him in was French.

Chronological list of popes

This chronological list of popes of the Catholic Church corresponds to that given in the Annuario Pontificio under the heading "I Sommi Pontefici Romani" The Roman Supreme Pontiffs , excluding those that are explicitly indicated as antipopes. Published every year by the Roman Curia , the Annuario Pontificio no longer identifies popes by regnal number , stating that it is impossible to decide which pope represented the legitimate succession at various times. The corrections concerned dates, especially in the first two centuries, birthplaces and the family name of one pope. The term pope Latin : papa , lit.

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New York: Robert Appleton Company. Motto: Dabis discernere inter malum et bonum "You shall deign to distinguish between good and evil" [38] Born as a subject of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. Possibly mentioned in the New Testament Epistle to the Philippians Ordered the retrial of Joan of Arc , in which she was vindicated. Opposition from Tycho Brahe and others arose from the fact that, if heliocentrism were true, an annual stellar parallax should be observed, although no such evidence existed at the time. Issued the constitution Omnipotentis Dei against magicians and witches The "Liber Pontificalis" , long accepted as an authority of the highest value, is now acknowledged to have been originally composed at the beginning of the fifth century, and, as regards the early popes , to be dependent on the "Liberian Catalogue". Pontian St. The two authorities presuppose the following list: 1 Peter, xxv; 2 Linus , xii; 3 Anencletus [ Cletus ], xii; 4 Clement, ix; 5 Evarestus, viii; 6 Alexander, x; 7 Sixtus , x; 8 Telesophorus, xi; 9 Hyginus , iv; 10 Pius , xv; 11 Anicetus , xi;, 12 Soter, viii; 13 Eleutherius, xv; 14 Victor, x; 15 Zephyrinus , xviii; 16 Callistus , v; 17 Urban , viii; 18 Pontian , v Harnack, "Chronologie", I, Eerdmans Publishing. Boniface II - Opposed by Dioscorus, antipope Planned the Sicilian Vespers. Clement III. Nicholas II.

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Theodore II. Elevated the Tridentine Mass to a more prominent position and promoted the use of Latin ; re-introduced several disused papal garments. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Portals : Christianity Religion Biography. New York: Robert Appleton Company, Theodore I. At time no high-level Church pronouncement has ever attacked head-on the theory of evolution as applied to non-human species [41] Even before the development of modern scientific method, Catholic theology had allowed for biblical text to be read as allegorical, rather than literal, where it appeared to contradict that which could be established by science or reason. Evangelisches Kirchenlexikon [ The encyclopedia of Christianity ]. Was of Greek descent. Language, grammar and punctuation are updated, comparing other translations and taking care not to change any meanings.