Enadid 2018

International Breastfeeding Journal volume 17Article number: 49 Cite this article. Metrics details. Skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding initiation within the first hour after birth are key recommendations to promote breastfeeding, enadid 2018.

Background: Skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding initiation within the first hour after birth are key recommendations to promote breastfeeding. Methods: Information from a public database featuring 26, mother-baby pairs was analyzed by proportions, means and associations, as well as machine learning methods, to conduct a comparison among the pairs according to immediate skin-to-skin contact after delivery status. Results: Skin-to-skin contact was described by The breastfeeding duration, in days, was greater in the group with skin-to-skin contact than in the group without skin contact. Conclusions: In Mexico, immediate and uninterrupted skin-to-skin contact between newborns and their mothers should be facilitated.

Enadid 2018

Lucia is a young woman with long hair and pink sneakers. Unlike her classmates, she had to miss classes to go to a medical check-up. At 16, she is pregnant. According to the Population and Housing Census, more than thousand young women between the ages of 15 and 19 in Mexico were mothers. Fewer years of education eventually reduce the income of these women in the long term. It is true that there has been progress in this regard in Mexico: the Population and Housing Census shows a drop in the adolescent fertility rate when compared to the results of the Intercensal Survey and also a change in the upward trend observed among and Between and the adolescent fertility rate increased from However, the adolescent fertility rate remains high as there were more than half a million mothers between the ages of 15 and 19 in Furthermore, this progress varies across Federal Entities. Likewise, there is high heterogeneity at the municipal level. Teenage pregnancy rates and progress in the indicator during the last decade, by Federal Entity, Teenage pregnancy in Mexico is mainly associated with household poverty and with the presence or absence of the parents , in line with the evidence in Latin America. Using the census, we estimate the determinants of teen pregnancy based on individual characteristics. At first glance, our analysis finds that a young woman who lives in a rural area or who is indigenous is more likely to be a teenage mother. However, when household welfare variables are considered such as housing conditions or possession of assets , ethnicity and rurality cease to be risk factors.

Bayesian network analysis showed that in mother-baby pairs who had ever breastfed, there was a probabilistic dependence between skin-to-skin contact with the initiation of breastfeeding, the duration of breastfeeding and receiving an explanation about breastfeeding immediately after enadid 2018. ABM Clinical protocol 7: Model maternity policy supportive of breastfeeding, enadid 2018.

Among all OECD countries, Mexico has the highest rate of teen pregnancies: one in every five births is attributed to a teenage pregnancy. In , there were , births reported from mothers between 10 and 17 years old in the country, according to INEGI. Chiapas, Guerrero and Puebla were the states in which more births of this nature were reported. Over 60 percent of the women in Mexico between 15 and 19 years old that use contraceptives rely on non-hormonal ones, such as condoms and the intrauterine device IUD. However, the use of contraceptive methods in Mexico is still low. Of every 10 teenagers between 15 and 19 years old, four did not use any type of contraceptive in their first sexual relation.

Federal government websites often end in. The site is secure. Although actions have been taken to improve breastfeeding in Mexico, trends over the last decade and their associated factors have not been analysed. Logistic regressions models of pooled data were used to estimate trends and associations with biological and sociodemographic characteristics. Between and , the prevalence of ever breastfed increased from

Enadid 2018

International Breastfeeding Journal volume 17 , Article number: 49 Cite this article. Metrics details. Skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding initiation within the first hour after birth are key recommendations to promote breastfeeding. Information from a public database featuring 26, mother-baby pairs was analyzed by proportions, means and associations, as well as machine learning methods, to conduct a comparison among the pairs according to immediate skin-to-skin contact after delivery status. Skin-to-skin contact was described by The breastfeeding duration, in days, was greater in the group with skin-to-skin contact than in the group without skin contact. In Mexico, immediate and uninterrupted skin-to-skin contact between newborns and their mothers should be facilitated. Support should be provided to mothers to favor skin-to-skin contact and breasting initiation during the first hour of life, ideally through an empathic explanation by trained health personnel.

Declasse granger

Protecting, promoting, and supporting breastfeeding in facilities providing maternity and newborn services: the revised Baby-friendly Hospital Initiative Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Background: Skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding initiation within the first hour after birth are key recommendations to promote breastfeeding. Furthermore, infant formula, powdered milk or bovine milk supplementation was higher in the group without skin-to-skin contact than in the group with skin-to-skin contact. Around 37 percent of those said that they did not use contraception in their first sexual relation because it was an unplanned situation and over 27 percent did not protect themselves due to a lack of knowledge of contraceptive methods. As a safety issue, upon release from the hospital, parents should understand the signals regarding whether their baby is getting enough breastmilk [ 20 ]. In Mexico, it is also necessary to promote breastfeeding in mass media and popular events, such as World Breastfeeding Week, including the participation of civil society and professional organizations free from commercial conflicts of interest [ 17 , 18 ]. Breastfeeding should be understood as a continuation of the intrauterine dialog through the placenta and umbilical cord, and breastfeeding can save lives and reduce mother-infant pair morbidity [ 1 ]. Conclusions: In Mexico, immediate and uninterrupted skin-to-skin contact between newborns and their mothers should be facilitated. Download citation. For analysis of the methods of classification, the models of Bayesian networks and decision trees were considered using the algorithms implemented by Weka Bayes Net and J48 , reporting the results without the reduction of dimensionality. We considered that the lack of specifications due to the instruments used to collect the information had an implication on the results. Additional file 4. Ethics declarations Ethics approval and consent to participate Not applicable. How to prevent these pregnancies?

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You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar. Use mass media to provide educational content and establish better social norms. Protecting, promoting, and supporting breastfeeding in facilities providing maternity and newborn services: the revised Baby-friendly Hospital Initiative Various studies have found a significant association between early motherhood and lower educational attainment and poorer labor market outcomes for women. Accessed 14 April The rest of the variables analyzed in this study are described in the Additional file 1 [ 5 ]. Using the census, we estimate the determinants of teen pregnancy based on individual characteristics. Teenage pregnancy in Mexico is mainly associated with household poverty and with the presence or absence of the parents , in line with the evidence in Latin America. Bayesian network analysis showed that in mother-baby pairs who had ever breastfed, there was a probabilistic dependence between skin-to-skin contact with the initiation of breastfeeding, the duration of breastfeeding and receiving an explanation about breastfeeding immediately after birth. Future research should focus on the evaluation of strategies to modify maternity services to facilitate immediate skin-to-skin contact after delivery and develop training programs for health personnel to support the initiation of breastfeeding during the first hour of life. Additional file 4. Int Breastfeed J 17 , 49 There is a probabilistic relationship of skin-to-skin contact with delivery type, maternal age, sociodemographic stratum, considering themselves indigenous, locality, and education level. Of every 10 teenagers between 15 and 19 years old, four did not use any type of contraceptive in their first sexual relation. Nonetheless, efforts are still taking place to encourage adolescents to use double protection.