Mozart wikipedia english

He attended a local Jesuit school, St.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart [a] [b] 27 January — 5 December was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition resulted in more than works of virtually every Western classical genre of his time. Many of these compositions are acknowledged as pinnacles of the symphonic , concertante , chamber , operatic, and choral repertoire. Mozart is widely regarded as among the greatest composers in the history of Western music, [1] with his music admired for its "melodic beauty, its formal elegance and its richness of harmony and texture". Born in Salzburg , then in the Holy Roman Empire and currently in Austria , Mozart showed prodigious ability from his earliest childhood. Already competent on keyboard and violin, he composed from the age of five and performed before European royalty. His father took him on a grand tour of Europe and then three trips to Italy.

Mozart wikipedia english

The two main labels that have been used to describe the nationality of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart are " Austrian " and " German ". Editors of modern encyclopedias and other reference sources differ in how they assign a nationality to Mozart if any in light of conflicting criteria. Mozart was born in Salzburg , [1] which was then the capital of the Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg , a small, quasi-sovereign state. The Archbishopric of Salzburg was but one of more than similarly quasi-independent states in the part of Europe that was populated by German speakers. Even in Hamburg , Protestant and remote from his court [in Vienna], prayers were regularly said for him and his birthday was celebrated. For administrative purposes, the Holy Roman Empire was divided into " circles ". None of these included Salzburg. Although Mozart was not born in Austria as then defined , he had close connections there. He made three extended visits to Vienna in his youth, [12] and in moved to Vienna to pursue his career; he remained there to the end of his life As noted above, there was no country called "Germany" in Mozart's day; rather, there were hundreds of quasi-independent German-speaking states. Of these, Prussia blue on the map was already on the rise, expanding its territory, and it was under Prussian leadership that Germany was ultimately unified in However, the word "German" in German: deutsch was in use well before this time, designating the people of central Europe who shared German language and culture. Mozart himself used the word "German" in this sense, and apparently felt a sense of national or ethnic pride in being German. The following passage, from a letter to his father Leopold , born in modern day Germany and seen as a German by modern historic literature, attests to this:. I believe I am capable of bringing honor to any court—and if Germany, my beloved Fatherland, of which, as you know, I am proud, will not take me up—well, let France or England, in God's name become the richer by another talented German—and that to the disgrace of the German nation!

Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians 5th ed. Forensic reconstruction of soft tissues related to the skull reveals substantial concordance with Mozart's portraits. Grove Music Online.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart — had a powerful influence on the works of Ludwig van Beethoven — Beethoven held Mozart in high regard; some of his music recalls Mozart's, he composed several variations on Mozart's themes and he modeled a number of his compositions on those of the older composer. Whether the two men ever actually met remains a matter of speculation among scholars. Beethoven was born in Bonn in , about 14 years after Mozart born Salzburg , In , during Beethoven's childhood, Mozart had moved from Salzburg to Vienna , the Austrian imperial capital, to pursue his career.

From a very early age, the young Mozart showed great musical talent. He toured Europe with his parents and older sister "Nannerl" for several years performing for royalty and the aristocratic elite. As a young man, Mozart tried but failed to establish himself as a composer in Paris. He returned to Salzburg where he was briefly employed in the court of the Archbishop of Salzburg. He was restless, aware of his genius, and thought Salzburg too small for his talent. He relocated to Vienna where he met with some success. He married Constanze Weber and fathered two sons. He died in Vienna after a brief but unknown illness.

Mozart wikipedia english

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart [a] [b] 27 January — 5 December was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition resulted in more than works of virtually every Western classical genre of his time. Many of these compositions are acknowledged as pinnacles of the symphonic , concertante , chamber , operatic, and choral repertoire. Mozart is widely regarded as among the greatest composers in the history of Western music, [1] with his music admired for its "melodic beauty, its formal elegance and its richness of harmony and texture". Born in Salzburg , then in the Holy Roman Empire and currently in Austria , Mozart showed prodigious ability from his earliest childhood. Already competent on keyboard and violin, he composed from the age of five and performed before European royalty. His father took him on a grand tour of Europe and then three trips to Italy.

Kaamelott gif

Falsche Mozartbilonisse in German. Keefe 4 January Early Music. Great Hall, University of Salzburg. Alfred Music Publishing. Stamitz Abel C. On Tuesday, November 4, I will give an academy at the theater here, and as I do not have a single symphony at hand here, I am writing a new one on the spur of the moment, which must be finished by then London: Penguin. Musicologist Charles Rosen writes, "it is possible that Da Ponte understood the dramatic necessities of Mozart's style without prompting; but before his association with da Ponte, Mozart had already bullied several librettists into giving him the dramatically shaped ensembles he loved. See also: Mozart's name , Mozart family , and Mozart's nationality. Libretto by Giuseppe Parini. During his final years there, he composed many of his best-known symphonies , concertos , and operas.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was a musician capable of playing multiple instruments who started playing in public at the age of 6. Over the years, Mozart aligned himself with a variety of European venues and patrons, composing hundreds of works that included sonatas, symphonies, masses, chamber music, concertos and operas, marked by vivid emotion and sophisticated textures.

Theater auf der Wieden , Vienna. Nevertheless, the study of these portraits can be interesting since, although they are not faithful to the physical features of the composer, they provide important iconographic data, either on musical instruments, or on other personalities that appear in them. The family toured Europe for a few years, performing for royals and aristocrats. Mozart: The Early Years — It is written in German , not Italian , like most of his other operas. While later sources describe [Mozart] as working feverishly on [his Requiem], filled with premonitions of his own death, these accounts are hard to reconcile with the high spirits of his letters from most of November. Hidden categories: Articles containing Italian-language text Use American English from August All Wikipedia articles written in American English Use dmy dates from June Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata CS1 German-language sources de Wikipedia articles incorporating the Cite Grove template Wikipedia articles incorporating the Cite Grove template without a link parameter. His travels helped in the forging of a unique compositional language. In Bonn Beethoven was being groomed to be Mozart's successor by [a group of influential nobles], who sent him to Vienna This is a unique number assigned, in regular chronological order, to every one of his known works. Although Mozart behaved in truly childish ways at times, he was good at understanding human character.