Name the states signed into subsidiary alliance

Subsidiary Alliance was basically a treaty between the British East India Company and the Indian princely states, by virtue of which the Indian kingdoms lost their sovereignty to the English. It also was a major process that led to the building of the British Empire in India. The Nawab of Awadh was name the states signed into subsidiary alliance first ruler to enter into the subsidiary alliance with the British after the Battle of Buxar. However, the Nizam of Hyderabad was the first to accept a well-framed subsidiary alliance.

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Name the states signed into subsidiary alliance

Under this system, an Indian ruler who formed a treaty agreement with the company in question would be provided with protection against any external attacks. In return, the ruler was required to:. The ruler was also forbidden from maintaining a standing army. Agents from the East India Company were hired to live in the places. They later started interfering in the internal affairs of the state, such as the next ruler or nawab. A successor of Clive, Richard Wellesley initially took a non-interventionist policy towards the various Indian states which were allied to the British East India Company, but later adopted, and refined the policy of forming subsidiary alliances. The purpose and ambition of this change are stated in his February dispatch to the East India Company Resident in Hyderabad: [3]. By the late 18th century, the power of the Maratha Empire had weakened and the Indian subcontinent was left with a great number of states, most small and weak. Many rulers accepted the offer of protection by Wellesley, as it gave them security against attack by their neighbors. The kingdom of Awadh was the first to enter an alliance like this through the Treaty of Allahabad , after its defeat in Battle of Buxar Though annexation of Awadh was done on the basis of maladministration and hence is not counted under the subsidiary alliances. Tipu Sultan of the Kingdom of Mysore refrained from doing so, but after the British victory in the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War in , Mysore became a subsidiary state before coming under Company rule. The Nizam of Hyderabad was the first to accept a well-framed subsidiary alliance in Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk.

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Subsidiary Alliance: The Subsidiary Alliance system refers to the treaty which was between the British East India Company and the Indian princely states, under which Indian kingdoms lost their sovereignty to the English. It was a significant step in building the British empire in India. Under the Subsidiary Alliance system, the Indian ruler who is in question would be protected against any external attacks. In response to it, the rulers should:. Due to the imposition of the subsidiary alliances, the Indian rulers were disbanded and many people were rendered unemployed. Many of the Indian states have lost independence and most parts of the Indian subcontinent were coming under the British sway.

Under the Subsidiary Alliance, the Indian rulers were forbidden from making any negotiations with other rulers without prior permission from the British East India Company. They were also not allowed to maintain a standing army. With the fall of the Magadha Empire, several States accepted this Alliance with Wellesley for protecting themselves from the neighbouring States. This article talks about the features of the Subsidiary Alliance, its various stages, effects and advantages and more. Testbook — The best e-learning platform for any competitive exam preparation. Download our Testbook App and board onto any exam you are preparing for. Practice mocks, take tests and quizzes and be ahead of the competition. Last updated on Jul 24, Download as PDF. Test Series.

Name the states signed into subsidiary alliance

Subsidiary Alliance was basically a treaty between the British East India Company and the Indian princely states, by virtue of which the Indian kingdoms lost their sovereignty to the English. It also was a major process that led to the building of the British Empire in India. The Nawab of Awadh was the first ruler to enter into the subsidiary alliance with the British after the Battle of Buxar. However, the Nizam of Hyderabad was the first to accept a well-framed subsidiary alliance. The subsidiary alliance is an important topic for the UPSC civil services exam. Watch the video below to learn more:. Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. Post My Comment. Who pioneered the system of Subsidiary Alliance? What was the main feature of the Subsidiary Alliance?

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Like Article Like. Army Clerk Agniveer. MP Vyapam Group 5. BPSC Asst. Additional Information. AP TET. OCLC FCI Manager. Gujarat High Court Assistant. Trusted by 5. Rajasthan Housing Board Junior Assistant. By the late 18th century, the power of the Maratha Empire had weakened and the Indian subcontinent was left with a great number of states, most small and weak. OSSC Accountant. Treaty of Surji-Anjangaon was signed in which year?