Social security number prefix

The Area Number is assigned by the geographical region. Prior tocards were issued in local Social Security offices around the country and the Area Number represented the State in which the card was issued. This did not necessarily have to be the State where the applicant lived, since a person could apply for their card in any Social Security office, social security number prefix.

The number is issued to an individual by the Social Security Administration , an independent agency of the United States government. Although the original purpose for the number was for the Social Security Administration to track individuals, [1] the Social Security number has become a de facto national identification number for taxation and other purposes. Within three months, 25 million numbers were issued. On November 24, , 1, of the nation's 45, post offices were designated "typing centers" to type up Social Security cards that were then sent to Washington, D. On December 1, , as part of the publicity campaign for the new program, Joseph L. Fay of the Social Security Administration selected a record from the top of the first stack of 1, records and announced that the first Social Security number in history was assigned to John David Sweeney, Jr.

Social security number prefix

We're no longer updating this page, so the information on it may be out of date. See our current work related to privacy. Check out our 4-star rating on Charity Navigator. Join EFF Lists. Electronic Frontier Foundation. Podcast Episode: 'I Squared' Governance. Structure of Social Security Numbers. The first three-digit field is called the "area number". The central, two-digit field is called the "group number". The final, four-digit field is called the "serial number".

Thus, the area numbers vary first ascending order social security number prefix the assigned range of numbersfollowed by the serial numbers in ascending order, except for and series; see belowfollowed by the group numbers according to the rules above. Any field all zeroes no field of zeroes is ever assigned.

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The number is issued to an individual by the Social Security Administration , an independent agency of the United States government. Although the original purpose for the number was for the Social Security Administration to track individuals, [1] the Social Security number has become a de facto national identification number for taxation and other purposes. Within three months, 25 million numbers were issued. On November 24, , 1, of the nation's 45, post offices were designated "typing centers" to type up Social Security cards that were then sent to Washington, D. On December 1, , as part of the publicity campaign for the new program, Joseph L. Fay of the Social Security Administration selected a record from the top of the first stack of 1, records and announced that the first Social Security number in history was assigned to John David Sweeney, Jr. However, since the Social Security numbers were not assigned in chronological order, Sweeney did not receive the lowest Social Security number, That distinction belongs to Grace D.

Social security number prefix

This change is referred to as "randomization. The SSA began assigning the nine-digit SSN in for the purpose of tracking workers' earnings over the course of their lifetimes to pay benefits. Since its inception, the SSN has always been comprised of the three-digit area number, followed by the two-digit group number, and ending with the four-digit serial number. Since , the SSA has issued Social Security cards centrally and the area number reflected the state, as determined by the ZIP code in the mailing address of the application. There are approximately million numbers available for assignment. However, the previous SSN assignment process limited the number of SSNs available for issuance to individuals by each state. Changing the assignment methodology extended the longevity of the nine digit SSN in all states. SSA ].

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Frequently Asked Questions. Retrieved List showing the geographical location of the first three digits of the Social Security numbers assigned in the United States and its territories from until June 25, Group Number Within each area, the group number middle two 2 digits range from 01 to 99 but are not assigned in consecutive order. Download as PDF Printable version. Congress has proposed federal laws that restrict the use of SSNs for identification and bans their use for a number of commercial purposes—e. Historical Links History Home Page. We're no longer updating this page, so the information on it may be out of date. The central, two-digit field is called the "group number". Exacerbating the problem of using the Social Security number as an identifier is the fact that the Social Security card contains no biometric identifiers of any sort, making it essentially impossible to tell whether a person using a certain SSN truly belongs to someone without relying on other documentation which may itself have been falsely procured through use of the fraudulent SSN. Contents move to sidebar hide. A few duplications did occur when prenumbered cards were sent out to regional SSA offices and originally post offices. Social Security Online. S2CID

In many ways, your Social Security number is as much a part of you as your date of birth—it follows you from birth to death and can serve as a key to your sensitive information.

It has issued over million since the start of the program, about 5. For example, in the social engineering attack involving Hewlett-Packard , executives hired private investigators to manipulate phone companies into disclosing calling information and social security numbers of employees they suspected were leaking information to the press. It says it has enough to last several generations without reuse and without changing the number of digits. During the first year of the Tax Reform Act, this anti-fraud change resulted in seven million fewer minor dependents being claimed. Retrieved March 12, Tax return preparers must obtain and use a Preparer Tax Identification Number PTIN to include on their client's tax returns as part of signature requirements. For all of these conditions, credible third-party evidence such as a restraining order or police report is required. The final, four-digit field is called the "serial number". Odd numbers, 01 to 09 2. See our current work related to privacy. Thus, the area numbers vary first ascending order within the assigned range of numbers , followed by the serial numbers in ascending order, except for and series; see below , followed by the group numbers according to the rules above.