Northwest passage in a sentence
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Northwest passage in a sentence
The Northwest Passage is a famed sea route from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean through a group of sparsely populated Canadian islands known as the Arctic Archipelago. European explorers first began to search for the Northwest Passage in the fifteenth century, but treacherous conditions and sea ice cover made the route impassible, foiling many expeditions. Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen became the first to successfully navigate the Northwest Passage in Climate change has caused Arctic ice cover to thin in recent years, opening the passage to marine shipping. In summer , the route was entirely ice-free for the first time in recorded history. Traversing the frozen Northwest Passage historically has required a hazardous journey through thousands of giant icebergs that could rise up to feet above the surface of the water and huge masses of sea ice that could seal the passage and trap ships for months at a time. The idea of a northwest sea route from Europe to East Asia dates back at least to the second century A. Europeans developed interest in the sea passage after the Ottoman Empire monopolized major overland trade routes between Europe and Asia in the fifteenth century. John Cabot , a Venetian navigator living in England, became the first European to explore the Northwest Passage in He sailed from Bristol, England, in May with a small crew of 18 men and made landfall somewhere in the Canadian Maritime islands the following month. Like Christopher Columbus five years before him, Cabot thought he had reached the shores of Asia. This expedition included five ships and men. Cabot and his crew never returned. They are thought to have been shipwrecked in a severe storm in the North Atlantic. He took two ships and 61 men with him, exploring the coast of Newfoundland and the Gulf of St.
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The various islands of the archipelago are separated from one another and from Mainland Canada by a series of Arctic waterways collectively known as the Northwest Passages , Northwestern Passages [5] or the Canadian Internal Waters. For centuries, European explorers, beginning with Christopher Columbus in , sought a navigable passage as a possible trade route to Asia, but were blocked by North, Central, and South America, by ice, or by rough waters e. Tierra del Fuego. An ice-bound northern route was discovered in by the Irish explorer Robert McClure. Scotsman John Rae explored a more southerly area in through which Norwegian Roald Amundsen found a route, making the first complete passage in — Until , the Arctic pack ice prevented regular marine shipping throughout most of the year. Arctic sea ice decline , linked primarily to climate change , has rendered the waterways more navigable for ice navigation.
Davys, also Davis:English navigator who explored the arctic while searching for the northwest passage and later sailed to the South Seas. He discovered the Falkland Islands in Ah, for just one time I would take the northwest passage. The northwest passage had proved to be a lengthy and draining mountain journey. Is it an amphibian explorer who's discovered the subterranean equivalent of a northwest Passage?. The northwest passage was passed through in , and just to mention recent years. A romantic time travel novel completing the northwest passage series. His was the first vessel to circumnavigate the world via the northwest passage. He was the first European to cross the northwest passage via dog sled. Sir John Franklin's expedition to find the northwest passage is never heard from again.
Northwest passage in a sentence
The various islands of the archipelago are separated from one another and from Mainland Canada by a series of Arctic waterways collectively known as the Northwest Passages , Northwestern Passages [5] or the Canadian Internal Waters. For centuries, European explorers, beginning with Christopher Columbus in , sought a navigable passage as a possible trade route to Asia, but were blocked by North, Central, and South America, by ice, or by rough waters e. Tierra del Fuego.
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Cabot and his crew never returned. The U. Italian English to Italian. Archived from the original on August 24, The contested sovereignty claims over the waters may complicate future shipping through the region: the Canadian government maintains that the Northwestern Passages are part of Canadian Internal Waters , [10] but the United States claims that they are an international strait and transit passage, allowing free and unencumbered passage. He confirmed that there was no such passage south of the Bering Strait. Retrieved July 13, Faced with scurvy among his men and increasingly angry Iroquois, Cartier captured Iroquois chiefs and brought them to France, where they told King Francis I about another great river that lead Westward to riches and, perhaps, Asia. Traditional Chinese images. Starting on August 10, , the ship sailed from Vancouver to New York City with 1, passengers and crew, taking 28 days. The 22,mile 35, km Voyage of Rediscovery was intended to raise awareness concerning St. European Space Agency. Beattie's gruesome raising of Franklin's dead, had answered the age-old question of what happened to the ill-fated Northwest Passage expedition. He concluded that North America and Russia were separate land masses by sailing between them.
Home » Oceanography » Northwest Passage. Northwest Passage Map: The red lines are possible routes that ships can use to traverse the Northwest Passage, a shipping route that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean through the Canadian Arctic. Click to Enlarge Image.
Archived PDF from the original on August 8, Italian grammar. After his ship ran aground and was nearly crushed by ice, Knight disappeared while searching for a better anchorage. Archived from the original PDF on April 13, Traffic through the Arctic sea route has increased in the past decade. The Globe and Mail. Word of the Year. In September , he found the entrance to Hudson Bay and spent the winter near the mouth of the Churchill River. Archived from the original on October 31, Spanish to English. Climate change has caused Arctic ice cover to thin in recent years, opening the passage to marine shipping. Corte-Real M. Cold, famine , and scurvy destroyed so many of his men that only he and two other men survived. Setting sail from Nome, Alaska, on August 18, , and reaching Nuuk , Greenland, on September 12, , The World became the largest passenger vessel to transit the Northwest Passage. In April , planetary scientist Pascal Lee and a team of four on the Northwest Passage Drive Expedition drove the HMP Okarian Humvee rover a record-setting km mi on sea-ice from Kugluktuk to Cambridge Bay , Nunavut , the longest distance driven on sea-ice in a road vehicle.
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