Rainer weiss biography

His father was a physician and his mother was an actress. His family was forced out of Germany by the Nazis since his father was Jewish and a Communist, rainer weiss biography. Rai, his mother and father fled to Prague, Czechoslovakia.

I was born in Berlin, Germany on September 29, My father was a neurologist who had rebelled against his family of well-off intellectual German jews with connections to the Rathenau family. He had become an idealistic communist. My mother was a Protestant who had rebelled against her family by becoming an actress. In the family emigrated to Prague, Czechoslovakia to escape the Nazis. In my sister Sybille was born.

Rainer weiss biography

Thank you for registering with Physics World If you'd like to change your details at any time, please visit My account. Now aged 90 he talks to Sidney Perkowitz about his life and work, from the unexpected sources for scientific inspiration to the challenges of large-scale experiments. Down-to-earth, unassuming, and keen to discuss his research, physicist Rainer Weiss is remarkably easy to talk to. Despite portending their existence, Einstein himself doubted that these waves would ever be observable because they are extremely weak. It took decades of effort from Weiss, his Nobel colleagues and many others, and the discovery represented a pinnacle in physics that also ushered in a new era in astronomy. Since the advent of observational astronomy, we had been scanning the universe mostly by observing first visible light, then a broad spectrum of electromagnetic waves. Now gravitational waves were able to provide a new way of probing many cosmic phenomena. Only seven years after the birth of gravitational astronomy, it has already produced much valuable new knowledge. Each of the three Nobel laureates followed his own arc toward these successes. At the behest of his Christian wife, whose family had some local contacts, Frederick was released and sent to Prague. Once Rainer was born, Gertrude travelled with her new baby to join Frederick in Czechoslovakia, where the couple had another child, Sybille, in But when the Munich Agreement allowed German troops to enter Czechoslovakia, the family had to escape once more. The family moved to the US in Weiss was raised in New York City, where he initially attended public school.

By chance, rainer weiss biography, I walked into the atomic beam laboratory of Jerrold Zacharias. An analysis of the projected noise in such an instrument was made and put into a Progress Report of the Research Laboratory of Electronics in The committee recommended the LIGO project go forward without compromise and with the potential capability to make a detection.

More About Rainer Weiss. I was born in Berlin, Germany on September 29, My father was a neurologist who had rebelled against his family of well off intellectual German jews with connections to the Rathenau family. He had become an idealistic communist. My mother was a Christian who had rebelled against her family by becoming an actress. Berlin in was balkanized with no strong central government. Different parts of the city were Nazi, Communist and Weimar Republic controlled.

He is best known for inventing the laser interferometric technique which is the basic operation of LIGO. Weiss has helped realize a number of challenging experimental tests of fundamental physics. He is a member of the Fermilab Holometer experiment, which uses a 40m laser interferometer to measure properties of space and time at quantum scale and provide Planck-precision tests of quantum holographic fluctuation. His mother, an actress, was Christian. The family fled first to Prague , but Germany's occupation of Czechoslovakia after the Munich Agreement caused them to flee again; the philanthropic Stix family of St. Louis helped them obtain visas to enter the United States. He studied at MIT , dropped out during his junior year, [14] but eventually returned to receive his S. He taught at Tufts University from to , was a postdoctoral scholar at Princeton University from to , and then joined the faculty at MIT in

Rainer weiss biography

He is best known for inventing the laser interferometric technique which is the basic operation of LIGO. Weiss has helped realize a number of challenging experimental tests of fundamental physics. He is a member of the Fermilab Holometer experiment, which uses a 40m laser interferometer to measure properties of space and time at quantum scale and provide Planck-precision tests of quantum holographic fluctuation.

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LIGO Magazine 1. BBC News. After the end of WW II, with the ready availability of surplus electronics components I began to construct and service radios, ultimately designing, constructing and selling hi-fidelity music systems to people interested in classical music. Graduate students started on the prototype, and then would get their PhD on other projects in the laboratory. I was born in Berlin, Germany on September 29, It also recommended that Caltech and MIT seek a single director. Sky and Telescope. It established scaling relations for costs looked at the readiness of the technologies in lasers, optics, electronics, vacuum systems, isolation systems and came to the conclusion that building a two site detector on multi-km long scales within the United States was feasible and timely. Retrieved November 14, Science Magazine. Background Introduction Mathematical formulation. The three astrophysics laureates on stage at the ceremony in Oslo with their awards; from left: Ronald W.

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Frame of reference Speed of light Hyperbolic orthogonality Rapidity Maxwell's equations Proper length Proper time Proper acceleration Relativistic mass. Langer , Richard P. Scientific career. Most did not get visas to leave. Light cone World line Minkowski diagram Biquaternions Minkowski space. The things I wanted were all in advanced courses and in those one went in sequence. He is best known for inventing the laser interferometric technique which is the basic operation of LIGO. This short article about a person from the United States can be made longer. He had become an idealistic communist. Archived from the original on December 22, Wilson , Roger Angel David C. Hall , Michael Rosbash and Michael W. Brangwynne , Anthony A. Over the years have worked on cosmological studies with Robert Dicke and David Wilkinson at Princeton.